Sir Arthur Conan Doyle And Poe The Form Of Detective...

Poe earned respect during his lifetime as a gifted author and poet, but it was not until after his death that his ingenuity truly made itself known in the form of long-lasting legacies. Effect on Detective Stories. As previously mentioned, Poe essentially singlehandedly created the detective story with his 1841 piece â€Å"The Murders in the Rue Morgue,† establishing unspoken rules and tropes still currently associated with the genre (Montague 167). Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the legendary 1892 collection of short stories The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, once said: â€Å"Where was the detective story before Poe breathed the breath of life into it?† (Montague 167). Doyle and Poe’s stories share an assortment of parallels: Holmes and Dupin†¦show more content†¦Another science fiction pioneer, Jules Verne, also admired Poe – in â€Å"Five Weeks in a Balloon,† an explorer travels across Africa in a hot air balloon, a story influenced by â€Å"The Balloon Hoax,† where Poe wrote a plausible account of a balloon trip across the Atlantic Ocean (Montague 169). One of Verne’s most distinguished novels, â€Å" Around the World in Eighty Days,† in which the main character lies, cheats, and generally goes to great lengths to prove in a bet that he can travel the world in eighty days, was based upon the same general concept as Poe’s â€Å"Three Sundays in a Week,† in which a couple uses the International Date Line after being challenged to experience three Sundays in the same week (Montague 169). Just as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is an authoritative source in the world of detective stories, Wells and Verne’s admiration of Poe as a writer not only aided in carrying on Poe’s legacy, but they also hold inherent weight as judges of his work. Though Poe’s influence on science fiction is less direct than his influence on the detective story, his impact is still significant. Effect on Horror Stories. Although he has made many contributions to modern literature, the genre that Poe is arguably the most known for influencing is horror. Unfortunately, after Poe’s death in 1849, his reputation was butchered by Rufus Griswold, an editor who criticized Poe as â€Å"cynical,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Essay1684 Words   |  7 PagesIt took many tries for Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to get the story right. In fact, Sherlock Holmes wasn t even in the first draft! 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